How Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Can Help with Dry Eye

Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) therapy is an effective dry eye treatment that targets the underlying cause of the condition. Tears help to keep the eyes nourished, clean, healthy, and lubricated. The tear film has three essential components: water, oil, and mucus. An imbalance in any of the components can affect the quantity and quality of tears, which leads to dry eye syndrome.
 

Dry Eye Syndrome

Dry eye occurs when the eyes produce inadequate quality or insufficient tears. Most cases of dry eye are due to meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). The meibomian glands line the base of the eyelashes on the upper and lower eyelids. They are responsible for oil production for the tear film.
 

The oil (meibum) keeps the tears from evaporating too fast. MGD occurs when the glands are blocked or clogged, preventing the free flow of oil into the tear film. It affects the quality of tears. Chronic MGD can lead to permanent tear film damage and dry eye syndrome.
 

Intense Pulsed Light Therapy

Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) therapy is an in-office treatment that targets the underlying cause of dry eye syndrome. The painless procedure involves using light pulses delivered to the skin under the eyes. It helps to eliminate bacterial infection and reduce inflammation.
 

The light melts the thick eyelid secretions, releasing oil buildup and unclogging the meibomian glands. The treatment helps to stimulate the natural oil flow into the tears, improving dry eye symptoms.
 

During IPL Treatment

IPL therapy begins with the doctor placing shields over the patient’s eyes. They help to protect the eye surface from the light pulses. Applying a thin layer of cooling gel to the sensitive skin around the eyes helps to protect the area.
 

The doctor uses a small hand-held device to administer the light pulses. The heat helps to melt the crusty secretions clogging the glands and unblock them. After opening the glands, the doctor may manually express a small amount of oil, stimulating normal oil flow. The therapy relieves dry eye symptoms.

After IPL Treatment

Most individuals notice an immediate improvement in their symptoms after the first or second session. However, for optimal results, most doctors recommend monthly treatments for about four months.
 

Patients with severe or chronic dry eye require additional treatments to maintain healthy glands and prevent the recurrence of the condition. Some eye specialists recommend IPL alongside other dry eye treatments for long-term relief.
 

How IPL Helps with Dry Eye

IPL therapy is a safe and effective dry eye treatment. If dry eye symptoms are affecting the quality of your life, talk to your eye doctor about IPL. The treatment provides long-lasting relief by addressing the underlying cause of the condition.

Other options, such as artificial tears, eyelid scrubs, and warm compresses, provide short-term relief. They are effective for mild dry eye symptoms but do not adequately address chronic dry eye. Patients can return to their daily activities immediately after IPL treatment.

The results of IPL therapy vary in individuals, but most people experience positive and long-lasting results. Doctors develop individualized treatment plans for each patient, depending on the severity of their symptoms.
 

For more on how Intense Pulsed Light can help with dry eye, visit Dr. Greg Wacasey at our office in Longview, Texas. Call (903) 403-2020 to book an appointment today.